Leviticus 22:9-19 – “‘The priests are to perform my service in such a way that they do not become guilty and die for treating it
with contempt. I am the Lord, who makes them
holy. “‘No one outside a priest’s family may eat the sacred offering,
nor may the guest of a priest or his hired worker eat it. But if a priest
buys a slave with money, or if slaves are born in his household, they may eat
his food. If a priest’s daughter marries anyone other than a priest, she
may not eat any of the sacred contributions. But if a priest’s daughter
becomes a widow or is divorced, yet has no children, and she returns to live in
her father’s household as in her youth, she may eat her father’s food. No
unauthorized person, however, may eat it. “‘Anyone who eats a sacred offering
by mistake must make restitution to the priest for the offering and add a
fifth of the value to it. The priests must not desecrate the sacred
offerings the Israelites present to the Lord by allowing them to eat the sacred offerings
and so bring upon them guilt requiring payment. I am the Lord, who makes them holy.’” The Lord said to Moses, “Speak to
Aaron and his sons and to all the Israelites and say to them: ‘If any of
you—whether an Israelite or a foreigner residing in Israel—presents a gift for
a burnt offering to the Lord,
either to fulfill a vow or as a freewill offering, you must present a
male without defect from the cattle, sheep or goats in order that it may
be accepted on your behalf.
Leviticus
11:44 – I am the Lord your
God; consecrate yourselves and
be holy, because I am holy. Do
not make yourselves unclean by any creature that moves along the ground.
Leviticus 7:16 – “‘If, however,
their offering is the result of a vow or is a freewill offering, the
sacrifice shall be eaten on the day they offer it, but anything left over may
be eaten on the next day.
Application:
- · The laws of cleanness were the same for priests and people, but the penalties were far more severe for the priests, who had greater responsibility.
- · Israel’s holiness was to be expressed in every aspect of her life, to the extent that all of life had a certain ceremonial quality.
- · A vow was a solemn promise to offer a gift to God in response to a divine deliverance or blessing.
All Scripture verses taken from ESV
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