Leviticus 25:22-31 – While you plant during the eighth year,
you will eat from the old crop and will continue to eat from it until the
harvest of the ninth year comes in. “‘The land must not be sold permanently, because the
land is mine and you reside in my land as foreigners and strangers. Throughout the land
that you hold as a possession, you must provide for the redemption of the land. “‘If one of your
fellow Israelites becomes poor and sells some of their property, their nearest
relative is to
come and redeem what they have sold. If, however, there is
no one to redeem it for them but later on they prosper and acquire sufficient means to redeem it
themselves, they are to determine the value for
the years since they sold it and refund the balance to the one to
whom they sold it; they can then go back to their own property. But if they do not
acquire the means to repay, what was sold will remain in the possession of the
buyer until the Year of Jubilee. It will be returned in the Jubilee, and they can then go back
to their property. “‘Anyone who sells a house in a walled city retains
the right of redemption a full year after its sale. During that time the seller
may redeem it. If it is not redeemed before a full
year has passed, the house in the walled city shall belong permanently to the
buyer and the buyer’s descendants. It is not to be returned in the Jubilee. But houses in
villages without walls around them are to be considered as belonging to the
open country. They can be redeemed, and they are to be returned in the Jubilee.
Exodus
19:5-6 – Now if you
obey me fully and keep my covenant, then out of all nations
you will be my treasured possession. Although the whole earth is mine, you will be for me a kingdom of priests and a holy nation.’ These are the words you
are to speak to the Israelites.”
Ruth 2:20 – “The Lord bless
him!” Naomi said to her daughter-in-law. “He
has not stopped showing his kindness to the living and the dead.” She
added, “That man is our close relative; he
is one of our guardian-redeemers.”
Application:
- · God is the Creator and Possessor of the earth and everything in it.
- · The kinsman-redeemer was responsible for protecting the interests of needy members of the extended family—e.g., to provide an heir for a brother who had died, to redeem land that a poor relative had sold outside the family, to redeem a relative who had been sold into slavery and to avenge the killing of a relative. Naomi is encouraged when she hears that the Lord has led Ruth to the fields of a relative who might serve as their kinsman-redeemer.
All Scripture verses taken from ESV
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