1 Corinthians 5:6 - Your boasting is not good. Don't you know that a little yeast works through the whole batch of dough?
Romans 9:32 - Why not? Because they pursued it not by faith but as if it were by works. They stumbled over the "stumbling stone."
Conclusions:
- The Galatians were running a good race before the Judaizers hindered them
- Paul was fond of depicting the Christian life as a race
- The persuasion that kept the Galatians from obeying the truth came by the Judaizers
- A proverb used in Galatians 5:9 stresses the pervasive effect of Judaism
- When the word yeast in the Bible is used as a symbol, it indicates evil or false teaching, except in Matthew 13:33
- To illustrate Christian holiness and discipline, Paul alludes to the prohibition against the use of yeast (leaven) in the bread eaten in the Passover Feast
- Leaven in Scripture usually symbolizes evil or sin, and the church in 1 Corinthians 5:6 is called on to get rid of the yeast of sin because they are an unleavened batch of dough--new creations in Christ
- The failure of Israel was not that she pursued the wrong thing, but that she pursued it by works in a futile effort to merit God's favor rather than pursuing it by faith
- The stumbling stone is Jesus, the Messiah
- God's rejection of Israel was not arbitrary but was based on Israel's rejection of God's way of gaining righteousness
- The Greek word for "emasculate themselves" means to cut of or to castrate
- In Philippians, Paul uses a related word to describe the same sort of people as mutilators of the flesh
- Paul's sarcasm is evident
- Liberty is not license but freedom to serve God and each other in love
Conclusions derived from NIV Study Bible
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